Ethical Stances and Code of Ethics | CIMA CSR Guide PDF

Justyna Wachulka-Chan

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PDF Summary​

CSR ensures businesses balance profitability with ethical, legal, and social responsibilities. Carroll’s CSR pyramid outlines economic, legal, ethical, and philanthropic duties. Ethical strategies range from minimal compliance to proactive engagement. Sustainability and ethics shape long-term business success. CIMA’s Code of Ethics emphasizes integrity, objectivity, and professional responsibility.

 

External Demands for CSR

  • CSR involves maximizing positive impacts while minimizing negative effects on stakeholders.

  • It encompasses economic, ethical, legal, and philanthropic responsibilities.

  • Managers must balance shareholder interests with societal expectations.

Arguments for & Against CSR

  • For CSR: Enhances reputation, attracts talent, leads to cost savings, improves trading opportunities, and ensures long-term sustainability.

  • Against CSR: Profit maximization supports society through tax revenues, ethical sourcing may be costly, and CSR implementation is time-consuming.

Carroll’s CSR Model (Pyramid of CSR)

  • Philanthropic Responsibility – Discretionary actions to improve society.

  • Ethical Responsibility – Acting fairly and justly.

  • Legal Responsibility – Following laws and regulations.

  • Economic Responsibility – Ensuring profitability.

CSR Strategies

  • Reaction: Denial of responsibility.

  • Defense: Minimal compliance.

  • Accommodation: Fulfilling stakeholder demands.

  • Proaction: Going beyond expectations.

Ethical Stances (Johnson, Scholes & Whittington)

  • Short-term shareholder focus: Profit-driven, minimum compliance.

  • Long-term shareholder focus: Investment in stakeholder relations.

  • Multiple stakeholder obligations: Considering broader social impact.

  • Shaper of society: Social benefit prioritized over financial goals.

Sustainability & Ethics in Strategy

  • Sustainability ensures resources meet future needs while reducing environmental harm.

  • Ethical principles enhance brand value and bring financial benefits.

  • CIMA’s role: Ethical leadership and sustainability integration in strategy.

CIMA Code of Ethics

  • Principles: Integrity, objectivity, competence, confidentiality, professional behavior.

  • Resolving Ethical Conflicts: Fact-gathering, consulting experts, reviewing alternative solutions.

  • Threats to Ethics: Self-interest, advocacy, intimidation.

  • Safeguards: Regulatory compliance and workplace integrity measures.

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About the Author

Justyna Wachulka-Chan

Justyna is a seasoned professional with 8 years of dedicated experience in the computer-based accounting and finance certification coaching industry. She is committed to providing students with the knowledge and tools necessary to succeed on their exams.

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